TREE-RING-RADIOCARBON DATING PARAFFIN-CONSERVED CHARCOAL AT THE MISSISSIPPIAN CENTER OF KINCAID, ILLINOIS, USA

نویسندگان

چکیده

ABSTRACT Archival charcoal tree-ring segments from the Mississippian center of Kincaid Mounds provide chronometric information for history this important site. However, recovered was originally treated with a paraffin consolidant, once common practice in American archaeology. This paper presents data on efficacy solvent pretreatment protocol and new wiggle-matched 14 C dates largest mound (Mound 10) at Kincaid. FTIR analysis known-age intentionally contaminated paraffin, as well archaeological material, show that chloroform is effective removing contamination. Wiggle-matched cutting final construction episodes Mound 10 Kincaid, indicate used late 1300s unique structure apex occurring around 1390. study demonstrates potential museum collections to contribute high-resolution chronological despite past conservation practices complicate dating.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Radiocarbon

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0033-8222', '1945-5755']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2022.84